Keeping People Moving: UTA Electrification in Motion

When engineers at the Utah Transit Authority (UTA) began planning upgrades to the Delta substation — one of several substations powering Salt Lake City’s light-rail transit — they looked down the railway and discovered a major logistical challenge: The project was expected to cause extensive service shutdowns.  

“We thought there was going to be a 2 to 3-week full shutdown to the entire downtown area,” says Dean Hansen, Manager of Systems Engineering at UTA.  

For Hansen and his team this was not an acceptable forecast: “One of our primary goals is to limit our impact on operations,” he explains. “We really focus on keeping people moving.” 

Keeping people moving is no easy task, especially if you’re replacing the entire internal infrastructure of a substation that powers Downtown Salt Lake City’s public transit. Everything from the DC switchgear, with its blinking multi-colored lightbulbs, to a pair of impressive 12,000-pound transformers were to be completely overhauled.  

Beyond the interior, the thick, underground feeder cables that run parallel to the track and provide voltage to the rail were also nearing their expiration date. 

But in a project that required system replacements both above and below ground, UTA managed to keep its trains — and its passengers — on track. By doing the majority of the work at night, the transit system depended upon by Utahns all along the Wasatch Front would stay in service for the entirety of the project. 

This uncompromising dedication to “keeping people moving” is why UTA was recognized as the 2025 Outstanding Public Transportation System by the American Public Transportation Association this past June. Carrying the nation’s top honor in public transportation reflects more than just a commitment to moving people from one place to another —The agency is also pushing forward, innovating public transportation and partnering with Utah to power much of it with electricity. 

Powering Movement with Electricity

Hal Johnson, the UTA Director of Innovative Mobility, is no stranger to mitigating challenges when it comes to electrified transportation. He has been working in the electrification space since 2018 and, under his leadership, the substation upgrades are just one piece of UTA’s long-term plan for electrifying multimodal transit.

“UTA is a multimodal agency,” he says, referring to its electric transportation services. “We operate light and speed rail, as well as streetcars and buses.”

UTA’s bus fleet now includes 34 battery-electric vehicles, 17 of which serve the Ogden Express Bus Rapid Transit Line (BRT). The remainder operate along key Salt Lake County routes, like 2, 209, and 509 — all supported by electric charging infrastructure. Two new BRT lines are also in the pipeline: the Midvalley Express (coming 2026) and the Davis–Salt Lake City Community Connector (coming 2028).

UTA Director of Innovative Mobility Hal Johnson, right, speaking at the bi-annual CERV Conference

Road vehicles have hit the pavement in Tooele County, as UTA On Demand utilizes ten electric Ford E-Transit vans to move the public. “I’m really excited about our Tooele On-demand service, which operates like a Lyft or Uber for public transit,” Johnson says. Since moving on demand, UTA’s electric vans now carry 100s of people daily. 

These innovations in public transit have expanded access and boosted ridership across Utah. By finding new, electrified ways to keep people moving, UTA continues to serve the state with greater reach and reliability — and they aren’t doing it alone.  

Electrifying Utah, Together

UTA is a key member of the Utah Electrification Initiative (UEI), a statewide coordination that brings agencies and organizations together to share know-how, scale projects, and move Utah electrification forward. Jay Fox, Executive Director of UTA, serves on the Steering Committee guiding this effort. Collaboration across UEI is already paying dividends. UTA’s Ogden Express Bus Rapid Transit Line (BRT) was made possible in close coordination with the Utah Department of Transportation (UDOT), a partner in the planning and buildout of the project, and leading member of the steering committee for UEI. “UDOT was a great partner with us in building the Ogden Transit BRT line,” says Hal Johnson. The 90-mile project connects regional routes to Weber State University, part of a broader effort to integrate Utah’s higher education institutions into a cohesive transit system. “All the universities in our urban area are being connected to our regional transit system,” Johnson notes. UTA’s electrification efforts have also been powered — quite literally — by its relationship with utilities such as Rocky Mountain Power. The company has provided key support for electric bus charging infrastructure across UTA’s network. “Rocky Mountain Power has been a great partner with us in our electrification efforts,” says Johnson. “They’ve provided significant funding for the implementation of our charging infrastructure…to better utilize energy in our system.” As electric fleets grow, so does their draw on the grid. “Rocky Mountain Power is interested in working with us because of the grid impacts of running electric vehicles,” Johnson explains. “Fifty of them pull 3 megawatts of power. They have a big impact on the grid.” To manage those impacts, UTA has also partnered with ASPIRE, the NSF-funded electrification research center based at Utah State University. Together, they’ve developed a Smart Energy Management system at Salt Lake Central Station that helps balance power demands by temporarily pausing fast-charging electric buses when TRAX trains are departing, distributing energy more efficiently across the system. 
UTA Executive Director Jay Fox, center, visits the ASPIRE Research Center at Utah State University

And in partnership with the University of Utah, UTA has equipped many of its electric buses with air quality monitoring sensors, contributing to statewide research on vehicle emission’s impact on Utah air. 

With each of these partnerships — across agencies, utilities, and universities — UTA isn’t just moving passengers; it’s moving toward the future hand in hand with Utah’s best and brightest. They’re innovating transportation technology and working together with the state to create the best electrified transit service in the Nation.  

For Hal Johnson, that future begins with collaboration and planning, an important task that the Utah Electrification Initiative accomplishes together:

“I love planning because it’s really key in being able to define the future. Utah has done a great job with this. We’ve got a statewide transportation plan that identifies needed improvements in the state over the next 30 years.”

For more stories across Utah’s electrification ecosystem, subscribe to the Utah Electrification Newsletter!